教育教学改革是一个永恒的话题。一种好的教育理念应当具有一定的超前性和预见性,从而使培养出来的人才能够适应未来社会的需求。当前教育教学改革的关键问题,在于教育思想的转变,特别是课堂教学要从注重知识传授向注重能力培养转变,从封闭式教学向开放式教学转变,从教师单向传递向师 Education and teaching reform is an eternal topic. A good concept of education should have a certain degree of advance and predictability, so that trained personnel can adapt to the needs of future society. The current education and teaching reform is the key issue lies in the transformation of educational thinking, in particular, classroom teaching should focus on knowledge transfer to focus on capacity-building shift from closed to open teaching teaching, from one-way teacher to teacher