1.现行户籍制度的存在,限制了农村人口向城市的转移,是城乡收入差距得以长期维持的主要原因。由于现行户籍制度的存在,应该说大量的人口转移发生在农村内部,从农业转移到非农业,乡镇企业的发展起到相当关键的作用。但是,随着国民经济的高速发展,大多数乡镇企业 1. The existence of the existing household registration system limits the transfer of rural population to cities and is the main reason for the long-term income gap between urban and rural areas to be maintained. Due to the existence of the current household registration system, it should be said that a large number of population transfers occur within the rural areas and from agriculture to non-agricultural areas, the development of township and village enterprises plays a very crucial role. However, with the rapid development of the national economy, most township and village enterprises