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目的:全面分析和研究人工流产与再次发生妊娠时孕期并发症概率的影响,为有效降低人工流产概率提供临床研究资料。方法:以2742例初产妇作为研究对象,按有人工流产史与无人工流产史分为两组,采用问卷调查与摘录保健手册的方式进行抽查。结果:人工流产组的病患前置胎盘发生率、胎膜早破发生率、产前出血发生率显著高于无人工流产组,并且病患当中流产次数越多,前置胎盘发生率、胎膜早破发生率、产前出血发生率越高。结论:人工流产对孕妇的生殖生理健康及再次妊娠过程中的孕妇与胎儿的健康有很大的不良影响,因此,在治疗过程中应采取有效的方法全面降低人工流产率。
OBJECTIVE: To comprehensively analyze and study the impact of pregnancy induced abortion on the probability of pregnancy complications during pregnancy, and to provide clinical research materials for effectively reducing the probability of induced abortion. Methods: A total of 2,742 primipara patients were divided into two groups according to the history of induced abortion and unmanned abortion. The questionnaires and handbook of excerpts were used for random sampling. Results: The incidence of placenta previa, the incidence of premature rupture of membranes and the incidence of prenatal bleeding in induced abortion group were significantly higher than those in abortion group, and the more the number of miscarriage in abortion group, the incidence of placenta previa, fetal The incidence of premature rupture of membranes, the higher the incidence of prenatal bleeding. CONCLUSION: Induced abortion has a great adverse effect on pregnant women’s reproductive physiology and pregnancy and fetus’s health during the second pregnancy. Therefore, effective methods should be taken to reduce the abortion rate in the course of treatment.