论文部分内容阅读
为对心脏原发性恶性肿瘤的瘤体类型、发病特点、组织学特征以及心脏原发性恶性肿瘤的病理基础等进行分析和讨论，收集了16例心脏原发性恶性肿瘤的病理标本及临床资料。分别就16例心脏恶性肿瘤的发病年龄、发病部位、性别特点、组织学观察、临床表现及病理鉴别诊断等多方面进行病理分类和对比。结果发现心脏恶性肿瘤男性发病明显多于女性，好发于心房，发病年龄以中青年为主，肿瘤的类型多，组织构象相似性多，鉴别诊断困难。因此，心脏原发性恶性肿病诊断应以光镜组织学观察为主，结合临床及免疫组化等特殊染色作为辅助。
To analyze and discuss the types, pathological features, histological features, and pathological basis of primary malignant tumors of primary cardiac malignancies, and to collect the pathological specimens and clinical specimens of 16 primary malignancies of the heart. data. The pathological classification and comparison of 16 cases of cardiac malignancy, including the age of onset, site of onset, gender, histological observation, clinical manifestations, and pathological differential diagnosis, were performed. The results showed that the incidence of cardiac malignancies in males was significantly higher than that in females, with a predilection in the atria. The age of onset was mainly young and middle-aged. The types of tumors were numerous, and there were many similarities in tissue conformation. The differential diagnosis was difficult. Therefore, the diagnosis of primary malignancy of the heart should be based on histological observation of light microscopy, combined with special staining such as clinical and immunohistochemistry.