一、中国古代刺绣的起源与发展中国的刺绣有着悠久的历史。考古资料显示,最早的刺绣痕迹出现在西周时期。而湖北江陵马山楚墓、湖南长沙马王堆汉墓出土的精美刺绣品亦能证实战国秦汉时期是中国刺绣历史上第一个全盛时期。魏晋南北朝以来,佛教日兴,刺绣技艺逐渐应用于宗教用品。至唐宋时期,刺绣艺术再登高峰,刺绣技术与艺术表现融汇一体,形成生活用品与观赏性艺术品共同发展的新时期。唐代刺绣不 First, the origin and development of ancient Chinese embroidery China’s embroidery has a long history. Archeological data show that the earliest traces of embroidery appeared in the Western Zhou Dynasty. The well-known embroidery unearthed from the Maoshan Tombs in Jiangling, Hubei Province and the Mawangdui Han Tombs in Changsha, Hunan Province can also confirm that the Warring States period of Qin and Han Dynasties was the first heyday in the history of Chinese embroidery. Since the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, Buddhism Nikko, embroidery skills gradually applied to religious supplies. To the Tang and Song dynasties, the art of embroidery reached its peak again, integrating embroidery and artistic expression, forming a new era of common development of daily necessities and ornamental works of art. Tang embroidery is not