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通过对14个黄瓜品种的对比试验,分析其生物学特性、抗病性、耐热性、鲜产量、商品性状等特征,以筛选出适合在贵州省锦屏县夏秋季反市场推广种植的黄瓜新品种,调整品种结构。试验表明:亨优夏4号、中研19号、帝王这3个品种在全县种植表现良好,产量高,综合性状好,商品性好,且成熟期早,抗病性、耐热性较强,可作为锦屏县夏秋种植黄瓜的主推品种,而水果小黄瓜、贝莎2个小黄瓜品种,除贝莎产量较低外,其它品种均表现良好,可作为夏秋种植。
Through the comparative experiments on 14 cucumber varieties, the biological characteristics, disease resistance, heat resistance, fresh yield, commodity traits and other characteristics were analyzed to screen the cucumber suitable for the anti-market promotion in summer and autumn in Jinping County, Guizhou Province New varieties, adjust the variety of structure. The results showed that the three varieties Hengyixia 4, Zhongyan 19 and Emperor were planted well in the county with high yield, good comprehensive characters, good commodity, early maturity, strong resistance to disease and heat , Can be used as the main push cucumber varieties in summer and autumn in Jinping County. However, the cucumber and berber two cucumber varieties, except Bei Shao, have a good yield and can be planted in summer and autumn.