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目的了解漳州市芗城区游泳池水质卫生状况,为加强卫生监督管理提供依据。方法依据《公共场所卫生监测技术规范》、《公共场所卫生标准检验方法》、《生活饮用水标准检验方法》和《游泳场所卫生标准》对游泳池水进行现场采样、卫生指标检测及结果评判。结果 3年(6~8月)共采集水样109份,检测指标总合格率21.1%,尿素、大肠菌群、细菌总数和游离性余氯合格率分别为87.2%、79.8%、67.9%和26.6%。2010—2012年检测指标总合格率分别为4.4%、16.0%和29.5%,呈逐年上升趋势;深水区水质合格率(32.1%)高于浅水区(10.7%);循环式游泳池合格率(30.3%)高于全换式游泳池水质(7.0%)。结论芗城区游泳池水质的合格率偏低,特别是全换式游泳池,应加强监督管理和技术指导,要求经营单位须有池水循环净化装置,确保池水卫生安全。
Objective To understand the health status of swimming pool in Xiangcheng District of Zhangzhou City and provide basis for strengthening supervision and management of health. Methods Based on the technical specifications of public health monitoring, public health standard test method, drinking water standard test method and swimming place health standard, the samples of swimming pool water were collected, the hygienic indexes were tested and the results were evaluated. Results A total of 109 water samples were collected during the three years (from June to August), with a total qualified rate of 21.1%. The passing rates of urea, coliform bacteria, total bacteria and free residual chlorine were 87.2%, 79.8% and 67.9%, respectively 26.6%. The overall passing rate of testing indicators in 2010-2012 was 4.4%, 16.0% and 29.5% respectively, showing an upward trend year by year. The qualified rate of water quality in deep-water areas was 32.1% higher than that in shallow water areas (10.7%). Passing rate of circulating swimming pool was 30.3 %) Is higher than that of all-swimming pool (7.0%). Conclusion Tancheng District swimming pool water quality pass rate is low, especially all-swimming pool, supervision and management and technical guidance should be strengthened, requiring business units must have a water cycle purification device to ensure the health and safety of water.