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13.艮gn[k] 枣庄方言中,“艮”一般作形容词,其义有二:(1)(食物)坚韧而不脆,如:“这罗卜发艮,不好吃。”(2)说话生硬,或形容其性子直,如“这人说话真艮!”“这个人真艮!”“艮”有时亦作动词,如“艮牙”,即“硌牙” 《唐韵》、《韵会》、《正韵》拼“古恨切,根去声。” 《集韵》:“胡思切,音痕,元平声。” 《论文》:“艮,很也。从匕,目,犹目相匕,不相下也”段注:“会意。‘目相匕’即目相比,谓若怒目相视也,很之意也。” 《方言》:“艮、坚也。”注:“艮、皆名石物也。” 《广雅·释诂》:“艮,坚也。” 《广雅疏证》:“《说卦》传云:‘艮为山,为小石’,皆坚之义也。今俗语犹谓物坚不可拔曰艮”。 可见,艮之本义为坚,词义引申,为说话生硬,性子直。 杨雄《太玄经》:“象艮有守,”注:“艮、难也。” 《来生债》一折:“正末云:‘他也中吃,也中穿。’磨博士做咬银子科,云:‘中吃中穿?阿哟! 艮了牙也!”
13. Burgundy [k] Zaozhuang dialect, “Burgundy” generally as an adjective, its meaning has two: (1) (food) tough and not brittle, such as: “This carrot Burgundy, not tasty.” ) Hard to speak, or describe their temper straight, such as “This person really Gengen!” “This person Gengen!” “Gen” sometimes also as a verb, such as “Burgundy”, “fangs” “Tang Yun” “Rhyme will”, “rhyme” fight “ancient hate cut, the root goes.” “Set rhyme”: “Hu Siqie, sound marks, Yuan Ping sound.” “Papers”: “Gen, Head, Uzbek phase dagger, incomparable also ”paragraph note:“ Knowing. ’Eye phase dagger’ that is compared to the head, that if the glare also, it means also. ”“ Dialect ”:“ Gen, Ken also . ”Note:“ Burgundy, are also known as stone. ”“ Guang Ya release 诂 ”:“ Gen, Ken also. ”“ Guang Ya Sutra ”:“ ”said Gua Biography: ’Gen is the mountain, Small stone ’, are the meaning of Kennedy also. Today’s proverb says Utopia said Burgundy. Visible, Burgundy original meaning is firm, extended meaning, for blunt, straight. Yang Xiong “Xuanjing”: “Like Burgundy,” Note: “Burgundy difficult.” “Debt bondage” a discount: “At the end of the cloud:” He also eat, but also wear. Silver Branch, cloud: ’eat in wear? A yo! Burgundy also!