由于受应试教育的影响,历史学科在众多基础教育学科中往往不受家庭、学校与学生的重视。学生只把历史作为副科来对待,思想上缺乏应有的重视,学习上缺乏兴趣,再加之教师“输液式”的教学,使历史教学陷入困境,历史教学效率难以提升。对于初中学生来说,他们的学习动力大多是靠兴趣来支撑的。因此,提高初中历史教学效率,最重要的是激发学生学习兴趣,让学生喜欢历史学科,产 Due to the impact of exam-oriented education, history is often neglected by families, schools and students in many basic education disciplines. Students only treat history as a deputy section, lack of due attention in thought, lack of interest in learning, and the teaching of “transfusion” by teachers so that the history teaching is in a difficult situation and the efficiency of history teaching is hard to be improved. For junior high school students, most of their learning motivation is supported by their interests. Therefore, to improve the efficiency of history teaching in junior high schools, the most important thing is to stimulate students’ interest in learning so that students like history and produce