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The great attention has been paid to the mini-invasive methods of the distribution of the malignant process in the thoracic and abdominal cavities for last time.In the Thoracic department of the Republican Research Oncological Centre of the Republic of Uzbekistan during the period from 2004 to 2008 in the plan of investigation of the patients with esophageal and stomach cancer including roentgenoscopy and(or)roentgenography of the thoracic chest,contrast esophageal and stomach roentgenoscopy,EPGDS and ultrasonography of the mediastmal and abdominal cavity organs additionally computed tomography and diagnostic thoraco-and(or)laparoscopy were included.The cancer of mesothoracic esophageal part with invasion into the upper thoracic part was diagnosed in 2 patients,the cancer of mesothoracic esophageal part-in 12 patients,the cancer of the middle and the lower parts-in 7 patients,the cancer the lower thorax part-in 7 patients,the cardioesophageal cancer-in 9 patients,a total cancer of a stomach with affection of the bottom third of the oesophagus-in 1 patient.Thoracoscopy and hparoscopy allow determination of the respectability of the tumorous process in the esophageal and stomach cancer considerably lowering the number of exploratory thoracotomies and laparotomies.