城市化的过程必然伴随土地的所有权和使用权的转移。中国社科院发布的《2011年中国城市发展报告》指出,截至目前,我国失地农民的总人数已经达到4000万～5000万人,而且每年还要新增300多万人。土地是广大农民的安身立命之本,土地财产权益是其他权益的核心。随着我国经济社会的发展进 The process of urbanization inevitably accompanies the transfer of land ownership and usufruct. According to the “2011 China Urban Development Report” released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, as of now, the total number of landless peasants in our country has reached 40 million to 50 million and an annual increase of more than 3 million. Land is the foundation for the majority of peasants to settle down, and their land property rights and interests are the core of other rights and interests. With the development of our economy and society