杨度(1875—1932年),湖南湘潭人。他一生跌宕起伏,先是主张君主立宪,拥戴袁世凯称帝,继而赞助孙中山共和革命,最后加入了中国共产党。有人称其传奇人生为“最难解的谜”。三湘才子当代“国士”杨度晚年,写了一首颇为自负的诗:茶铛药臼伴孤身,世变苍茫白发新。市井有谁知国士,江湖容汝作诗人。胸中兵甲连霄斗,眼底干戈接塞尘。尚拟一挥筹运笔,书生襟抱本无垠。 Yang degrees (1875-1932), Xiangtan, Hunan. His life ups and downs, first advocate the constitutional monarchy, support Yuan Shikai proclaimed emperor, and then sponsor Sun Yat-sen Republican Revolution, and finally joined the Chinese Communist Party. Some people call their legendary life as “the most mysterious puzzle ”. San Xiang genius contemporary “countryman ” Yang degrees in his later years, wrote a rather conceited poem: tea pot with mortar mortar alone, the world become pale new hair. Who knows Guomao well, rivers and lakes Rongru poet. Chest troops with Xiao Xun Dou, retinal dry Go then plug the dust. Is still going to wave brush pen, book lapel embrace the boundless.