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《新课程物理课程标准》把如何培养初中生的科学探究能力作为一项重要内容提了出来,同时还着重强调“物理课程应改变过分强调知识传承的倾向,让学生经历科学探究过程,学习科学研究方法,培养学生的探索精神、实践能力以及创新意识”。为此,我就在物理教学中如何培养学生的实验探究能力方面做了一些探讨,仅供同仁商榷。一、重视物理实验教学,培养学生实验技能1.创设物理问题情境,激起学生探究兴趣。通过实验
The New Curriculum Physics Curriculum Standard puts forward how to cultivate junior high school students’ ability of scientific inquiry as an important content. At the same time, it emphasizes that “the physical curriculum should change the tendency of overemphasizing the inheritance of knowledge so that students can go through the process of scientific inquiry and study Scientific research methods, develop students’ spirit of exploration, practical ability and sense of innovation ”. For this reason, I have done some discussions on how to cultivate students’ experimental exploration ability in physics teaching, which is only for my colleagues to discuss. First, attach importance to the teaching of experimental physics, training students experimental skills 1. Create a physical problem situation, arouse students to explore interest. through experiments