丧葬习俗作为文化传承的一个重要组成部分,集中体现了人们精神领域的本质特征,作为具有保守性和继承性的文化因素,它在很大程度上反映一个族属的基本文化特征。秦人丧葬制度的研究是秦史研究的一个重要方面。本文根据文献史料与考古发掘提供的实物资料,结合民俗学材料,对秦人墓葬制度的相关问题做一初步探讨。需要说明的是,本文所指“秦人”概念,是指有别于羌、戎而具有自己文化特征的嬴秦民族的 As an important part of cultural inheritance, funeral custom embodies the essential characteristics of people’s spiritual field. As a cultural factor with conservative and inheritance, funeral custom largely reflects the basic cultural characteristics of a tribe. The research on the funeral system of Qin people is an important aspect of the study of Qin history. This article based on the historical materials and archaeological excavations provided by the physical data, combined with folklore materials, the Qin people to do a preliminary discussion of the burial system. What needs to be explained is that this article refers to the concept of “Qin people”, refers to the Qiang ethnic different from Qiang, Rong and have their own cultural characteristics