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This paper provides a review on sample injectors which are provided at SPring-8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser(SACLA) for conducting serial measurement in a ‘diffract-before-destroy’ scheme using an x-ray free electron laser(XFEL). Versatile experimental platforms at SACLA are able to accept various types of injectors, among which liquidjet, droplet and viscous carrier injectors are frequently utilized. These injectors produce different forms of fluid targets such as a liquid filament with a diameter in the order of micrometer, micro-droplet synchronized to XFEL pulses, and slowly flowing column of highly viscous fluid with a rate below 1 μL min-1. Characteristics and applications of the injectors are described.
This paper provides a review on sample injectors which are provided at SPring-8 Angstrom Compact free electron lasers (SACLA) for conducting serial measurement in a ’diffract-before-destroy’ scheme using an x-ray free electron laser (XFEL) experimental platforms at SACLA are able to accept various types of injectors, among which liquidjet, droplet and viscous carrier injectors are frequently utilized. droplet synchronized to XFEL pulses, and slowly flowing column of highly viscous fluid with a rate below 1 μL min-1. Characteristics and applications of the injectors are described.