(一)机构问题由于目前全国形势胜利的发展,大中城市及交通要道,均已控制在人民手裹,全团行将走向统一的局面。财经工作更需要统一集中,而且业务日益复杂,必须走向专业化。过去「一揽子」的组织机构与经营方式,已不适合今天的工作需要。因此,机构就得变,工商需要分开,中原人民政府设商业部,省设商业厅,大城市设商业局,专署及县设商业科,但如干部缺乏,专署及县工商可暂不分开。原华中贸易总公司与商业部合并,另成立对内贸易的粮食、食盐、花纱布、煤炭、百货、烟草等专业公司,对外贸易分进出口公司,即在内地收购,加工整理的猪鬃、皮毛、油脂、蛋品、茶叶、矿砂及土产等出口专业公司与采购五金、电料、化学品药品、石油等进口专业公司。华中一级的专业公司由商业部直接领导,各地按经 (I) Institutional Issues As a result of the current triumph in the country’s development, large and medium-sized cities and key thoroughfares have been controlled by the people and the whole group will move towards a unified situation. Financial and economic work needs to be more centralized and more complicated. We must move toward specialization. In the past, the “package” of organizations and modes of operation are no longer suitable for the needs of today’s work. Therefore, the institutions have to change and the business needs have to be separated. The Central Plains People’s Government has a commercial department, a provincial commercial department, and a metropolitan city with commercial bureaus, specialized agencies and commercial bureaus. However, if cadres are not available, special bureaus and county bureaus can be temporarily separated. The former Huazhong Trade Corporation merged with the Ministry of Commerce and set up other specialized companies such as grain, salt, gauze, coal, department stores, tobacco and other specialized companies for foreign trade, import and export companies for foreign trade, ie, bristles and fur purchased and processed in the Mainland , Oil, eggs, tea, ore and native products such as the export of professional companies and the procurement of hardware, electrical materials, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, oil and other imports of professional firms. Central-level professional companies directly under the leadership of the Ministry of Commerce, according to the press around