1957年Arruga首次用Supamid线做巩膜环扎术11例,1960年已达120例。1957年Schepens也发表用聚乙烯管做巩膜环扎的论文。手术方式虽有差异,其意图相同。原认为无法治疗的重症视网膜脱离,用环扎术后部分患者得到治愈。近几年来,国内外文献中,对环扎术治疗重症视网膜脱离不断有报道,其术式越来越广泛地应用于临床。几年 In 1957, Arruga first performed scleral cerclage in Supamid line in 11 cases, reaching 120 in 1960. Schepens also published in 1957 with polyethylene pipe scleral buckling papers. Although the surgical methods are different, their intentions are the same. Formerly considered incurable severe retinal detachment, with cerclage after some patients get cured. In recent years, domestic and foreign literature, the cerclage treatment of severe retinal detachment has been reported, the more and more surgical methods used in clinical. several years