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高考中学生最怕的是阅读题,得分最少的也是阅读题。究其原因有二,一是学生还很难从死记硬背中解脱出来,二是教师往往就题论题,很少用系统的方法指引学生,使他们举一返三。于是学生陷于题海,越学越被动,终至于仰天浩叹:语文难学! 数理化皆以诀窍授人,语文也应如此。语文阅读的诀窍就是掌握语文知识的规律性和思维的方法。语文阅读的总原则是:一从文中找答案,不要想当然,二要找辅证,避免万一之错。
Students in the college entrance examination are most afraid of reading, and those who score the least are reading questions. There are two reasons for this. One is that it is difficult for students to be freed from rote memorization. The second is that teachers tend to ask questions and rarely use systematic methods to guide students so that they can give them a lesson. So the students were trapped in the sea of questions, and the more they learnt, the more passive they were. At the end of the day, Yang Tianhao sighed: The language was hard to learn! The mathematics and chemistry were all given by people, and the language should be the same. The trick of language reading is to master the regularity and thinking of language knowledge. The general principle of language reading is: First, find the answer from the text, do not take it for granted, the second is to find the auxiliary card, to avoid the event.