一些研究表明,卒中病房治疗可降低死亡率,简化手续和改善功能预后。作者通过随机试验以证实卒中病房的主流实践价值。 一间名为“院内指定专为卒中及类卒中药物治疗、康复服务及熟练专业护理的病房”承担此项为期3年多的研究。将急性期经内科病房治疗后转入卒中病房的360例患者作为研究对象,对患者提供完整、目的明确和多种训练的最佳措施。首先制定一份个人康复计划,并将要达到的长期目标与所需时间与患者及家属商讨。除正规治疗外,护士还要在治疗专家的指导下加强治疗。鼓励患者家属学习特殊技巧和评价能力,将患者的进步在每周的训练会上作汇报,随机修订完成目标和时间表。结果第1年有124例非选择的卒中 Some studies have shown that stroke ward treatment can reduce mortality, simplify procedures and improve functional outcome. The authors randomized trials to confirm the mainstream practice value of stroke wards. A three-year-long study entitled “In-Hospital Designated Ward for Stroke and Stroke Medical Treatment, Rehabilitation Services and Skilled Professional Nursing”. A total of 360 patients admitted to the stroke ward after their acute phase were treated in the medical ward were selected as the study subjects to provide the patients with the best measures of completeness, purposefulness and various trainings. Begin by developing a plan for personal recovery and discussing with patients and their families about the long-term goals to be achieved and the time required. In addition to regular treatment, nurses also need intensive treatment under the guidance of therapists. Family members are encouraged to learn special skills and assessment skills, to report patient progress at weekly training sessions, and to randomly tailor goals and schedules. Results The first year had 124 non-selected strokes