说到激励机制,首先应从人的因素谈起,同样一个人,为何有时积极肯干,干劲冲天;有时心灰意懒,甚至消极怠工?该文分析,原因在于人有多种动机,当某种动机得到满足或未得到满足时,就可能出现上述两种情况。激励就是这样一种能够起加强、激发和推动作用,并且指导和引导行为指向目标的精神力量和状态。 Speaking of the incentive mechanism, we must start with the human factor. The same person, why sometimes he is willing to work hard and vigorously; sometimes he is disheartened or even negatively absent. The reason for this analysis is that people have multiple motives. When a certain motivation is obtained, When satisfied or unsatisfied, the above two conditions may occur. Incentives are such a spiritual strength and status that can strengthen, inspire, and promote, and guide and guide behavior toward the goal.