小学数学是一门最基础的学科,问题解决作为课堂教学的新模式,已被广大教师所认同。教师要创设问题情境,采用灵活多样的教学手段,让小学生主动提出数学问题,并通过小组合作学习来解决问题,从而把学生自主学习的意识转化为实践活动,提高小学生的数学素养。 Primary mathematics is one of the most basic disciplines, problem solving as a new model of classroom teaching, has been recognized by the majority of teachers. Teachers should establish the situation of the problem, adopt flexible and diverse teaching methods, let the pupils take the initiative to put forward the mathematics problems and solve the problems through the group cooperative learning so as to turn the students ’self-learning awareness into practical activities and improve the pupils’ mathematical accomplishment.