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这几年,农村搞责任制,农民的物质生活大大得到了改善。因之,他们对改善文化生活的要求也就更加迫切。但目前文艺工作的发展却远远落后于农民的要求。农民只得自己行动起来改变这种文化生活相当贫乏落后的状态。据报载:湖北当阳县长坂公社陈冲大队的李全新和曙光大队的王道卫等十八位社员,早在去年三月就集资兴办了一个“农民文工团”。新年以来,已有四十个大队发出邀请,还有三户社员提出要“包场”。公社社员以此引为骄傲。湖北襄阳县黄龙镇民主街赵传英等七位妇女,也合资办了一个剧团。有的地方,农民自己出钱,请老师开办一个“戏校”。还有的地方,农民自己动手盖了影剧院。山东省阳谷县的李台村李保翻等七户农民,集资二十万元,按阳谷县城影剧院的样子,又快又省地盖了一个有一千一百个固定的木椅座位、定名为“七户农民影剧院”的演出场所。这个县的郝楼村的郝延斌等二十二户农民,集资二十二万元,也盖了一座同样的影剧院,不仅有宽阔的舞台和化妆室,还有观众休息室。
In recent years, with the introduction of the responsibility system in rural areas, the material life of peasants has been greatly improved. As a result, their demands for improving their cultural life are even more pressing. However, the development of literary and art work lags far behind the requirements of peasants. Farmers have to act by themselves to change the rather poor and backward state of this cultural life. It is reported that eighteen members such as Li Quanshun of Chen Chong Brigade of Changba Commune in Dangyang County, Hubei Province and Wang Daowei of Dawn Brigade established an “Peasant Art and Culture Troupe” as early as last March. Since the New Year, 40 brigades have issued invitations and three other members have proposed to “enclose” them. Commune members take this as a pride. Zhao Chuanying, Democracy Street, Huanglong Town, Xiangyang County, Hubei Province, also made a joint venture with a troupe. In some places, farmers pay their own money and ask the teacher to start a “drama school.” In other places, peasants set up theaters by themselves. Seven farmers, including Li Baoqu, Li Taichun, Yanggu County, Shandong Province, raised a total of 200,000 yuan. According to the appearance of the Yanggu County Theater, they swiftly and unconditionally covered a 1,100-seat wooden seat , Named as “seven farmer theater” performance venues. Hao Yanbin of Hao Lou Bin, a village in Hao Lou Village in the county, raised capital of 220,000 yuan and built the same theater, which not only has a spacious stage and dressing room, but also an audience lounge.