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物价与工资,历来是广大职工最关心的两个问题.价格确定和工资分配是否合理,它们的关系是否协调.直接关系到职工群众的切身利益和实际生活水平.长期以来,我国由于在价格管理体制和工资分配中存在许多不合理的因素,对物价与工资的关系也处理得不够得当,严重地影响了企业生产的积极性和按劳分配原则的贯彻执行,影响了生产力发展的速度和人民生活水平的提高.因此,《中共中央关于经济体制改革的决定》明确提出要进行价格与工资的改革,并作为今年改革的重点,其意义是非常重大的.
Prices and wages have always been the two most concerned issues for workers and staff.The price determination and the distribution of wages are reasonable and their relations are coordinated.It is directly related to the vital interests of the masses of workers and the actual living standards.For a long time, There are many irrational factors in the system and in the distribution of wages. The relationship between prices and wages is also not properly handled. This has seriously affected the enthusiasm of enterprises and the implementation of the principle of distribution according to work, affecting the pace of development of productive forces and people's livelihood Therefore, the “Decision of the CPC Central Committee on the Reform of the Economic Structure” clearly states that it is necessary to carry out price and wage reforms and, as the focus of this year's reform, its significance is very significant.