本论文主要研究小说《慈悲》中的叙事视角。分别从叙事人称和叙事聚焦两方面来谈。小说采用了人物型的第一人称叙事和作者型的第三人称叙事相结合的写作手法,体现出强烈的艺术感染力使整部作品显得更加真实、客观、丰富。作者采用了人物内聚焦和叙述者外聚焦双重聚焦模式,为读者展开了一幅幅逼真的故事画面,展现了人物的内心世界,表现了作品的主题。 This thesis mainly studies the narrative perspective in “compassion”. Respectively from the narrative and narrative focus on two aspects to talk about. The novel adopts the combination of writing style of first person narration and author type of third person narration, which shows the strong artistic appeal makes the whole work more realistic, objective and rich. The author adopts the dual focusing mode of focusing people inside and outside the narrator, and launches a vivid story screen for the readers, which shows the inner world of the characters and shows the theme of the works.