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硫作为海洋生物地球化学循环中的重要元素,在本学术领域内备受重视。研究表明,硫的化合物是许多海域海水、沉积物、间隙水中重金属、氧化还原环境等的控制性因素(宋金明,1990,1991,1992a,1992b,1993;Andreae,1990; Fossing et al.,1992;Kiene,1992;Lerman,1979)。黄河口附近海域是我国著名的渔场,特别是近年来近海发现了油气田,使此区域成为近海河口区研究的典型场所,因而该海域的建港和油气田开发前期的评价等急需与之相关项目的调查研究。近年来,我所的研究人员对渤海的辽东湾、南黄海、冲绳海槽以及东海等海区硫的体系做了较为系统的调查研究(宋金明,
As an important element in the marine biogeochemical cycle, sulfur has drawn great attention in this academic field. Studies have shown that sulfur compounds are controlling factors for many sea waters, sediments, heavy metals in interstitial water, and redox environments (Song Jinming, 1990, 1991, 1992a, 1992b, 1993; Andreae, 1990; Fossing et al., 1992 ; Kiene, 1992; Lerman, 1979). The sea near the Yellow River estuary is a famous fishery in China. Especially in recent years, oil and gas fields have been discovered off the coast, making this area a typical place for research on the estuarine estuarine zone. Therefore, the construction of the sea area and the evaluation of the prophase of oil and gas fields are in urgent need of Research. In recent years, our researchers have done a systematic investigation into the sulfur systems in Liaodong Bay, South Yellow Sea, Okinawa Trough and the East China Sea in the Bohai Sea (Song Jinming,