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在现代工业建设中,原始的高能耗、高污染设计方法违背低碳原则,对建设成本应该从工业建筑的整个生命周期的角度来考虑。针对某实际电厂设计项目,讨论了一整套有效的低碳电厂建设方法。介绍了一套符合我国国情的低碳设计准则;讨论了低碳电厂的一些设计方法;提出了一种基于废弃稻谷灰的混凝土着色技术,用于改善电厂的外观和降低建设成本;最后,通过全生命周期分析,证明提出的低碳电厂设计不仅保护了环境,也提高了经济效益。
In modern industrial construction, the original design methods of high energy consumption and high pollution violate the principle of low carbon, and the construction cost should be considered from the perspective of the entire life cycle of industrial buildings. For a practical power plant design project, a complete set of effective low-carbon power plant construction methods was discussed. Introduced a set of low-carbon design guidelines in line with China’s national conditions; discussed some design methods of low-carbon power plants; proposed a method based on abandoned rice ash concrete coloring to improve the appearance of power plants and reduce construction costs; finally, Full life cycle analysis shows that the proposed low-carbon power plant design not only protects the environment, but also improves economic efficiency.