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随着我国改革开放的深化和发展,中外经济贸易往来日益密切,对国际贸易相关的专业人才的需求量也逐渐增大。为了适应这一历史发展趋势,很多高职院校开设了报关与国际货运专业,用以培养熟悉报关、报检流程以及具有国际货运代理技能的高素质的专业技能型人才。然而,我国高职报关与国际货运专业起步较晚,尤其是在尝试“校企合作”教学方式过程中存在着诸多问题,这严重影响到了我国高职报关与国际货运专业的持续健康发展。本文主要以高职报关与国际货运专业为视角,以“校企合作”教学模式为核心,深入研究了高职报关与国际货运专业“校企合作”模式中存在的问题及具体路径,目的是提高高职报关与国际货运专业的教学质量,培养一批与国际接轨的报关与国际货运专业人才,为我国发展对外贸易提供有力的人才支持。
With the deepening and development of China’s reform and opening up, the economic and trade exchanges between China and the United States have become closer and closer, and the demand for professionals specializing in international trade has also gradually increased. In order to adapt to this historical development trend, many higher vocational colleges have set up customs declaration and international freight professional, which are used to cultivate high-quality professional skilled personnel who are familiar with customs clearance, inspection procedures and international freight forwarding skills. However, the declaration of higher vocational education and international freight professional started late, especially in the process of trying out the teaching method of “school-enterprise cooperation”, there are many problems that seriously affect the sustained and healthy development of China’s vocational education and international freight professional . In this paper, mainly from the perspective of the declaration of vocational education and the international freight forwarding industry, and the teaching mode of “cooperation between schools and enterprises” as the core, the problems and specific problems in the modes of higher vocational education and international freight transportation and “school-enterprise cooperation” The purpose of this course is to improve the teaching quality of customs clearance and international freight transport professionals in vocational colleges and to train a batch of professionals specialized in customs clearance and international freight transportation in line with the international standards so as to provide powerful personnel support for the development of foreign trade in our country.