血管内皮功能障碍是心血管疾病的主要危险因素之一,早期准确评价这一器官功能很有临床价值。目前临床检测方法主要有以下三种方法:血浆中释放血浆标志物、通过影像学检测血管舒张功能、循环内皮相关细胞计数。三种方法各有优缺点,并且它们之间是相互联系。本文就此三种方法的研究进展做一概述。 Vascular endothelial dysfunction is one of the major risk factors of cardiovascular diseases. It is of great clinical value to accurately evaluate the function of this organ early. At present, the clinical testing methods mainly include the following three methods: releasing plasma markers in plasma, detecting vasodilation by imaging, and circulating endothelial-related cell counts. Each of the three methods has its advantages and disadvantages, and they are interrelated. This article gives an overview of the research progress of these three methods.