列夫·托尔斯泰一生亲身参与了众多战争,创作了大量的战争小说。从这些关于战争的描述中,我们可以管窥作者的创作思想。托尔斯泰真实地刻画反映了战争,以及人们在战争中的真实心理状态。战争是残酷的、血腥的,是人类之间的自相残杀。从人类的整体出发,托尔斯泰关注普通民众的命运,刻画他们的悲欢离合,体现出深沉的人文关怀。 Lev Tolstoy personally participated in many wars in his life, creating a large number of war novels. From these descriptions of war, we can glimpse the author’s creative thinking. Tolstoy vividly portrays the war and the true psychological state of people in the war. The war is cruel and bloody, killing each other among human beings. From the perspective of humankind, Tolstoy pays close attention to the fate of ordinary people and portrays their sorrows and joys, demonstrating profound humanistic concern.