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１９９２年６月～１９９３年５月对攸县农村１０个村所有５岁以下儿童及在村卫生室就诊的腹泻病病例的治疗情况进行了监测分析。全年平均监测５岁以下儿童１３４６人，报告发病２２３人次，腹泻病报告年发病率为０．１７次／人·年。腹泻发病率与性别无关，０．５岁和１岁组发病率较高，５～８月为发病高峰期，８月为高峰月。口服补液盐（ＯＲＳ）使用率为８７．８９％，平均每人次使用１．５６包（５００ｍｌ／包），脱水病例ＯＲＳ使用率为９５．５２％，平均每人使用２．０２包。静脉补液使用率为１．７９％。粘液脓血便发生率为１２．６４％，抗菌药物使用率为５８．７４％，合并使用ＯＲＳ和抗菌药物的人次数占发病人次数的４７．０８％，使用抗菌药物的病例有１６．０３％使用了２种。各项指标比１９９１年９月在该县进行的调查结果均有所提高。
From June 1992 to May 1993, the monitoring and treatment of all cases of diarrheal disease in 10 villages of You County and all children aged under 5 and in the village clinics were conducted. In the whole year, 1,346 children under the age of 5 were monitored on an average basis, with a reported incidence of 223 person-times and a reported annual incidence of diarrheal disease of 0.17 / person / year. The incidence of diarrhea has nothing to do with gender, 0.5 and 1-year-old group had a higher incidence, 5 to August is the peak incidence, August is the peak month. The ORS use rate was 87.89%, with an average of 1.56 bags (500ml / bag) per person. The ORS use rate of dehydration cases was 95.52%, with an average of 2.02 bags per person. Intravenous fluid usage was 1.79%. The rate of mucous pus and blood was 12.64% and the rate of antibacterial drug use was 58.74%. The number of combined use of ORS and antibiotics accounted for 47.08% of the total number of patients, and the number of cases using antibacterial drugs was 16.03% Two kinds are used. The survey results of all indicators were higher than that of the survey conducted in the county in September 1991.