目的通过对当地居民进行糖尿病筛查和分析,了解其糖尿病的发生及治疗情况,为做好相应的防治工作提供指导依据。方法通过血糖测定对当地1360名居民进行糖尿病的筛查。结果确诊为糖尿病的患者201例,糖尿病前期304例。糖尿病及糖尿病前期标化患病率分别为7.8%及15.4%,空腹血糖、餐后血糖达标率分别是21.4%、15.4%。糖化血红蛋白达标率10.4%,单纯餐后血糖升高比例54.1%,单纯糖耐量减低比空腹血糖受损多(44.4%比29.9%)。结论本地区糖尿病诊治水平很低,需要各方面的更多努力。 Objective To screen and analyze the diabetes of local residents and understand the occurrence and treatment of diabetes mellitus so as to provide guidance for the corresponding prevention and treatment work. Methods A blood glucose test was used to screen 1,360 residents in the area for diabetes mellitus. 201 patients were diagnosed with diabetes and 304 were pre-diabetes. Pre-diabetes and pre-diabetes prevalence rates were 7.8% and 15.4%, fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose compliance rates were 21.4%, 15.4%. Glycosylated hemoglobin compliance rate of 10.4%, simple postprandial blood glucose increased 54.1%, simple impaired glucose tolerance than impaired fasting glucose more (44.4% vs. 29.9%). Conclusion The diagnosis and treatment of diabetes in this area is very low, requiring more efforts in all aspects.