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由于出口环境的恶化和财政紧缩,1985年马来西亚的经济增长率仅比前一年增长了2.8%,这是第一次石油危机以来最低的经济增长率。正如人们痛切感到的那样,以往那种出口初级产品—财政主导型的经济发展战略已经失当,这一点是越来越清楚了。在这种形势下,1983年7月以来加以制定的工业基本计划终于在今年(指1986年)2月初公布了。目前,马来西亚正面临着以出口初级产品来实施财政主导型经济发展战略转向以出口工业制品来实施民间投资主导型经济发展战略这一紧迫任务。工业基本计划
Due to the deteriorating export environment and fiscal austerity, the economic growth rate in Malaysia in 1985 was only 2.8% more than the previous year, the lowest rate of economic growth since the first oil crisis. As people feel, it is becoming clearer that the previous export-oriented primary product, a financial-led economic development strategy, has been misbranded. Under such circumstances, the basic industrial plan formulated since July 1983 was finally promulgated this year (referring to 1986) in early February. At present, Malaysia is facing the urgent task of exporting primary products to implement the strategy of fiscal-led economic development and exporting industrial products to implement the strategy of private-investment-led economic development. Industrial basic plan