大骨节病是一种地方性变形性骨关节病,国内又叫矮人病、算盘珠病等,国际医学界称本病为KaschinBeck病。大骨节病在国外主要分布于西伯利亚东部和朝鲜北部,在我国分布范围大,从东北到西南的广大地区均有报道,主要发生于黑、吉、辽、陕、晋等省,多分布于山区和半山区,平原少见。本病在各个年龄组都有发生,但 Kashin-Beck disease is a local degenerative joint disease, also known as domestic dwarf disease, abacus beads, etc., the international medical community said the disease is KaschinBeck disease. Kashin-Beck disease is mainly distributed in eastern Siberia and North Korea in foreign countries. It has been widely distributed in China and widely distributed from northeast to southwest. It mainly occurs in the provinces of Heihe, Kyrgyzstan, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shanxi and other provinces, And Mid-Levels, the plains rare. The disease has occurred in all age groups, however