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在我国社会主义建设过程中,党和国家对现有企业的挖潜、革新、改造历来十分重视。早在1975年党中央就明确指出,这是发展我国工业的一个重要方针和实现我国社会主义扩大再生产的一条重要途径。最近,党的十三届七中全会又强调指出,我国目前加工工业战线较长,布局分散,技术水平和专业化程度低,潜力远远没有发挥出来,今后十年和‘八五’期间,加工工业发展的重点是立足现有基础进行改组改造。但是,在现实工作中,有的同志对挖潜的认识比较模糊,对如何挖潜抓不住重点,势必影响中央精神的有效贯彻落实。为此,笔者结合学习马克思关于生产潜力的理论,就潜力的含义、潜力的特征和挖潜的途径谈点管见。
In the course of our country’s socialist construction, the party and the state have always attached great importance to the tapping, reforming and reforming of the existing enterprises. As early as 1975, the CPC Central Committee made it clear that this is an important principle in developing China’s industry and an important way to realize the expansion of socialism in our country. Recently, the Seventh Plenary Session of the 13th CPC Central Committee emphasized that at present the processing industry in our country has a long frontline with a scattered layout with a low level of technology and specialization. The potential of the processing industry is far from being realized. During the next decade and the eighth five-year plan period, The focus of processing industry development is based on the existing basis for restructuring and transformation. However, in reality, some comrades have made a vague understanding of tapping potential and can not grasp the key points in tapping their potential, which will inevitably affect the effective implementation of the spirit of the Central Government. Therefore, combining the study of Marx’s theory of productive potential, I talk about the meaning of potential, the characteristics of potential and the ways of tapping potential.