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一、1989年经济形势的主要特点 1989年是经济消除过热的一年,也是经济转入低速增长的一年。全年工业总产值(不含村及村以下工业,不变价计算)比上年增长6.8％,是自1982年以来的最低水平。农业的粮食产量达到了历史最好水平,但经济作物产量下降。预计财政收入完成2785亿元,比上年增长11.9％。外贸出口增长6.1％,进口下降3.9％,贸易顺差扩大,
I. MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ECONOMIC SITUATION OF 1989 In 1989, the year of economic overheating was eliminated and the economy turned into a period of slow growth. The annual gross industrial output value (excluding villages and sub-industries, at constant prices) increased by 6.8% over the previous year, the lowest level since 1982. Agricultural food production has reached its best ever, but output of cash crops has dropped. It is estimated that the financial revenue will be 278.5 billion yuan, an increase of 11.9% over the previous year. Foreign trade exports increased by 6.1%, imports decreased by 3.9%, the trade surplus expanded,