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传统哲学对于确定性的寻求和宗教信仰一样是一种妥协,这不仅无助于我们获得实际的安全,而且会降低我们付诸行动的能力,然而哲学的目的恰恰在于在活动中寻求人的安全与和平。根据杜威的看法,人的本性不在于先验性与固定性而在于创造性活动,在理智指导下的创造性活动才是获得确定性的重要途径。这一哲学观念引发了人们对于确定性寻求的全新理解,对未来人类在充满不确定性的认知和生存状态中追寻确定性产生了重要的意义。
Traditional philosophy is just as much a compromise as the search for certainty and religious belief, which not only does not help us to obtain actual security, but also reduces our ability to act. However, the purpose of philosophy lies precisely in seeking human safety during the activity And peace. According to Dewey’s view, human nature lies not in a priori and fixed nature but in creative activity. Creative activity under the guidance of reason is an important way to obtain certainty. This philosophical concept has led to a new understanding of deterministic seeking and has an important significance for the future pursuit of certainty in the uncertain and cognitive state of existence.