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上世纪八九十年代,邓小平力主改革开放,提出“以经济建设为中心”;同时,他敏锐的嗅察到,随之而来的腐败问题也非常严重。他曾告诫各级党政干部,如果贪污贿赂盛行,把经济建设搞上去又有什么意义,也不可能实现良性的经济长期发展;他一直强调,经济建设要有良好的发展环境,就必须坚持不懈,大胆的进行反腐败斗争。《南方谈话》的思想对反腐倡廉机制的改革具有巨大的指导价值:建立政改特区(反腐试点),实行党内分权,搞好党的组织建设,选好接班人。
In the 1980s and the 1990s Deng Xiaoping insisted on reform and opening up and put forward “taking economic construction as the center.” At the same time, he keenly observed that the ensuing corruption problem was also very serious. He once warned party and government cadres at all levels if corruption and bribery are prevalent and that it makes any sense to engage in economic construction, nor is it possible to achieve sound long-term economic development. He has always emphasized that economic development must have a good environment for development Relentless and bold anti-corruption struggle. The idea of “talking in the South” has great guiding value for the reform of the anti-corruption and clean government mechanism: the establishment of a special political reform zone (anti-corruption pilot), the separation of powers within the party, the improvement of the party’s organizational structure and the selection of successors.