改革开放以来,通过推进工业化和现代化建设,我国经济取得了举世瞩目的成绩,基本形成了工业社会模式。但在推进工业化的过程中,中国的现代化建设与社会发展也带来了许多问题,如环境问题、大城市病问题、资源约束的问题等。作为世界人口第一、经济总量第四的大国,今后若 Since the reform and opening up, China has made remarkable achievements in the economy through industrialization and modernization and basically formed an industrial social model. However, during the process of promoting industrialization, China’s modernization and social development have also brought about many problems, such as environmental problems, the problems of big cities and problems of resource constraints. As the world’s population, the fourth largest economy in the world, the future if