论文部分内容阅读
交通事故的成因错综复杂,驾驶员驾驶过程中感知、判断、决策任一环节出现差错都可能导致道路交通事故的发生。以公路交通事故为研究对象,运用AHP分析方法和模糊评判方法,分析了影响驾驶员事故前操作行为的影响因素,建立了驾驶员事故前对各感知因素的评价指标体系及驾驶员对各影响指标的评价模型,并用模糊数学和模糊推理的方法建立了基于交通事故的驾驶员事故前操作行为模式模糊控制规则。该研究成果可以运用于对车辆驾驶人的安全培训,提高交通运输的安全性;也可用于交通事故的鉴定与处理环节,提高交通事故鉴定水平,使相关部门对交通事故的处理更为妥善。
The causes of traffic accidents are complicated. The drivers’ driving perceptions, judgments and errors in any aspect of decision-making may lead to road traffic accidents. Taking the road traffic accident as the research object, this paper analyzes the influencing factors of the operating behavior before the driver’s accident using the AHP analysis method and the fuzzy evaluation method, and establishes the evaluation index system and the influence of the driver on the various factors before the driver’s accident Index evaluation model, and fuzzy control method based on fuzzy mathematics and fuzzy reasoning is used to establish a driver control accident behavior model based on traffic accident. The research results can be applied to the safety training of vehicle drivers to improve the safety of transportation. It can also be used in the identification and treatment of traffic accidents to improve the identification of traffic accidents and make relevant departments handle the traffic accidents more properly.