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近年来,工业固定资产闲置的问题日趋严重。工业的高速发展与资产的大量闲置并行,是市场经济中一种极不正常的情况,扼住这种势头,已势在必行。工业固定资产闲置的种类有如下几种: (1)倒闭、停产型闲置。市场经济的确立,把企业推向了市场,一部分竞争力不强的企业就免不了“死亡”,或倒闭,或停产,这些企业的固定资产也就“下岗待工”,处于闲置状态了。具体地分析原因,有如下几种:一种是企业吃惯了“计划饭”,领惯了“计划粮”,而实行市场经济后,政府断了“计划奶”,
In recent years, the problem of the idleness of industrial fixed assets has become increasingly serious. The rapid development of industry and the idleness of large amounts of assets are a very abnormal situation in the market economy. It is imperative to seize this momentum. The types of idle industrial fixed assets are as follows: (1) Idle and shutdown production idle. The establishment of a market economy has pushed companies to the market, and some companies that are not competitive have inevitably “dead”, or have closed down, or have stopped production. The fixed assets of these companies have also been “laid off for work” and are idle. Specifically analyzing the reasons, there are the following: One is that enterprises are accustomed to the “planned meal” and used to “planned food”. After implementing the market economy, the government broke the “plan milk”.