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关于毛泽东在全党领导地位确立的时间,学术界上有很多观点。主要有遵义会议说、苟坝会议说、长征胜利说、土地革命后期说、六届六中全会说、1943年中央政治局扩大会议说和中共七大说。笔者认为,全党最高领导地位的确立,应具备以下三个条件:(1)担任全党的主要领导职务;(2)事实上起主要领导作用;(3)全党都接受这种领导。毛泽东在全党领导地位确立的过程是一个漫长的过程,笔者认为这一过程由遵义会议开始,最终在1943年的中央政治局扩大会议上正式确立了毛泽东在全党的领导地位。
There are many views on the time when Mao Zedong was established in the party’s leadership. The main meeting of Zunyi was that the Goba meeting said that the victory of the Long March said that the latter part of the Agrarian Revolution said that the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee said that the Central Political Bureau held an enlarged meeting in 1943 and said the Seventh Plenary of the CPC. The author believes that the establishment of the supreme leadership of the party should meet the following three conditions: (1) to serve as the principal leadership of the whole Party; (2) to play a major leadership role in fact; and (3) to accept such leadership by all parties. The process of establishing Mao Zedong’s leadership in the party was a long process. The author believes that this process started with the meeting of Zunyi and finally formally established Mao Zedong’s leadership in the whole party at the enlarged meeting of the Political Bureau in 1943.