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目的研究心理护理对冠心病患者负性情绪的影响。方法选择2014~2015年本院冠心病治疗患者164例为护理对象,分为实验组82例、对照组82例。实验组在常规护理下增加心理护理干预法;对照组进行常规护理。对比两组患者护理后情绪变化。结果实验组患者忧郁分值为(1.52±0.56),躯体化分值为(1.12±0.43)、偏执分值为(1.20±0.41)、恐怖分值为(1.45±0.32)、人际关系分值为(1.31±0.26);对照组分值高于实验组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过心理护理干预法对高血压患者治疗具有帮助作用,缓解患者消极情绪、帮助重建治疗信心,配合治疗。
Objective To study the effect of psychological nursing on the negative emotions in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 164 patients with coronary heart disease in our hospital from 2014 to 2015 were enrolled in this study. They were divided into experimental group (n = 82) and control group (n = 82). In the experimental group, psychological nursing intervention was added under the routine nursing; the control group was given routine care. Compare the emotional changes of two groups of patients after nursing. Results The score of depression was (1.52 ± 0.56), the somatization score was (1.12 ± 0.43), the paranoid score was (1.20 ± 0.41) and the terror score was (1.45 ± 0.32) in the experimental group. The interpersonal score (1.31 ± 0.26). The control group had higher scores than the experimental group (P <0.05). Conclusions Psychological nursing intervention can help the treatment of hypertension patients, relieve the negative emotions of patients and help to rebuild the confidence of treatment and cooperate with the treatment.