不压井作业技术的推广和应用在国内石油行业刚刚起步。目前只有几个油田拥有此类设备,但由于不压井作业风险大、操作要求高、作业程序复杂,所以在应用方面存在许多问题。为了确保不压井作业能够安全可靠的进行,除了拥有先进的设备、高素质的作业队伍外,制定适合现场作业的操作和管理规范是确保作业顺利完成的关键。 Popularization and application of non-well operation technology has just started in the domestic oil industry. At present, only a few oilfields have such equipment, but there are many problems in application due to the high risk of non-well operations, high operation requirements and complicated operation procedures. In order to ensure safe and reliable drilling operations, in addition to having advanced equipment and high-quality work teams, the formulation of operational and management practices suitable for on-site operations is the key to successful operation.