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诗歌是艺术歌曲的本体内容,旋律是使诗歌成为音乐的必要途径。从历史角度看,二者自结合起就表现出互惠性,即艺术歌曲旋律的多样性与诗歌形式的蓬勃相辅相成。艺术歌曲用旋律的形式使诗的空间性意境时间化,而诗使旋律的时间性艺术空间化。诗为旋律的加入提供了自然的韵律,旋律汲取诗的韵律而又发展诗的意境。诗歌与旋律的互惠性以其相互交织的情感韵味来共同表达艺术歌曲的总体美。
Poetry is the essence of artistic songs, and melody is the necessary way to make poetry into music. From a historical point of view, the two have shown reciprocity since their combination, that is, the diversity of the melody of artistic songs and the flourishingness of the poetic forms complement each other. The artistic songs make the poetic conception of space time in the form of melody, while the poetry makes the temporal art of melody space. Poetry provides a natural rhythm for the addition of melody, melody learns the rhythm of poetry and develops the artistic conception of poetry. The reciprocal of poetry and melody with its intertwined emotional flavor to jointly express the overall beauty of art songs.