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哈尔滨和北满一带土匪多是有历史性的。抗日战争胜利后,国民党企图利用土匪配合其军事进攻,独占抗战胜利果实,于是采取了武装土匪的政策。许多打家劫舍杀人越货的股匪,大部分被国民党收编加委,他们一经插上国民党的标签,就变成了政治土匪,群众称“中央胡子”。国民党的建军土匪有一句口头禅“是兵不领饷,是胡子不抢(并非如此),专打八路,敬等老蒋”。1945年“九·三”后至1946年,哈尔滨及附近各县曾出现“挺进军”、“先遣军”、“救国军”、“锄奸团”、“保安队”等国民党建军土匪近50种。其中人数多有实力的有“松江省保安队”、“中央先遣军第五战区”、“陆军新编第二十七军”、“东北救国军第六路军”、“东北挺进军第二纵队”等7股。建军土匪的指挥机构和首脑人物隐蔽在哈尔滨市内,其兵力则集结在哈尔滨周围各县,对哈尔滨形成包围的态势。
Bandits in Harbin and northern Manchuria are mostly historic. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Kuomintang attempted to use bandits to cooperate with its military offensives and monopolize the fruits of the victory of the war of resistance so as to take the policy of armed bandits. Many of the gangsters who hijacked and robbed more cargoes were mostly taken over by the Kuomintang. As soon as they were labeled by the Kuomintang, they became political bandits and the masses called “central bearded.” The Kuomintang army banditry has a mantra “is that soldiers do not pay rates, beards do not rob (not so), and specializes in Eighth Route and respect for Lao Jiang.” From 19 September 1943 to 1946, there were “KMT”, “advance army”, “national rescue army”, “back-rafting group” and “security corps” Species. Among them, there are many people with strength such as “Songjiang Provincial Security Guard”, “Central Plains Military Fifth Theater”, “New Army 27th Army”, “Northeast Salvation Army 6th Route Army”, “ Column ”and other 7 shares. The command units and leaders of the army bandits who concealed themselves in the city of Harbin, and their troops are concentrated in the counties around Harbin to form an encircled situation in Harbin.