对初中学生语文自主学习能力的培养,需要激发学生自主学习动机;增强学生自主学习能力;拓宽学生自主学习渠道;培养学生自主学习习惯。课内和课外相结合才能增强听、说、读、写的能力,才能保持语文学习的后劲,使学生充分领略语文学习的魅力。 To cultivate the autonomous learning ability of junior middle school students, we should stimulate students ’motivation to learn independently, enhance students’ autonomous learning ability, broaden students ’autonomous learning channels and cultivate students’ independent study habits. In order to enhance the ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, we can keep the persistence of language learning and make students fully appreciate the charm of language learning.