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今年以来,世界石油价格连续上涨。由于我国确立了石油价格与国际市场接轨的机制,国内油价也多次随之上调。汽车越来越多,石油越来越紧张,怎么办?煤炭科学研究总院北京煤化学研究所所长杜铭华博士认为,应该用煤来替代石油作为主要能源。然而,也许有些人说,煤毕竟不能用在汽车里呀。其实,早在半个多世纪前,煤就可以变成汽油了。德国在1927年就建立了世界上第一个煤炭液化厂,年生产能力达到10万吨,到1944年,年产量高达423万
Since the beginning of this year, the world oil price has continuously risen. As China has established a mechanism for keeping oil prices in line with the international market, domestic oil prices have also been raised many times over. More and more cars, the oil more and more nervous, how to do? Beijing Coal Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Coal Chemistry, Dr. Du Minghua that should be replaced by oil as a major source of energy. However, some people may say that after all, coal can not be used in cars. In fact, as early as half a century ago, coal can be turned into petrol. Germany established the world’s first coal liquefaction plant in 1927 with an annual production capacity of 100,000 tons. By 1944, the annual output was as high as 4.23 million