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目的 了解山东省碘缺乏病达到消除标准 2年后的防治现状。方法 采用分层整体抽样法对 12 0 0名 8~ 10岁学龄儿童的碘营养状况及居民户碘盐食用情况进行评估。结果 儿童甲状腺肿大率、尿碘中位数均已达到国家碘缺乏病消除标准 ,居民户合格碘盐食用率略低 ,碘缺乏病健康教育状况不甚理想。结论 山东省学龄儿童碘营养状况良好 ,碘摄入量能基本满足机体生长发育需要 ,但需要继续抓好碘盐供应
Objective To understand the status of prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency deficiency in Shandong Province two years after its elimination standard has been reached. Methods The stratified sampling method was used to evaluate the iodine nutrition status and iodine salt consumption of 12 0 0 schoolchildren aged 8-10 years. Results The goiter rate and median urinary iodine in children all reached the standard of eliminating iodine deficiency disease in our country. The iodine salt intake rate of residents was slightly lower, and health education status of iodine deficiency disorders was not ideal. Conclusion The iodine nutrition of school-age children in Shandong Province is good, and iodine intake can basically meet the growth and development needs of the body, but need to continue the iodized salt supply