视唱是一种高级神经系统控制的极为复杂的功能活动 ,是人的发音系统和复杂的心理情绪协同运动的过程 ,这一过程的协调 ,是通过大脑皮质的控制而达到的。因此 ,视唱教学不但要培养学生较好的读谱能力 ,还必须帮助学生培养提高这方面的心理素质 ,以便最大限度地提高他们的视唱能力 Singing and singing is an extremely complicated functional activity controlled by the advanced nervous system. It is a process of coordinated movement of the human vocal system and complex psychological emotions. The coordination of this process is achieved through the control of the cerebral cortex. Therefore, the teaching of music education not only to cultivate students better reading ability, but also must help students develop psychological quality in this regard, so as to maximize their ability to sing