土地是农民生活的最后保障,对集体土地的非法征收,将剥夺农民生存的保障基础。近年来,在集体土地征收过程中,暴露出一些突出问题其重要原因是当前一些地方政府在土地征收中的责任缺失。因此,应在责任政府的视野下,以当前土地管理法的修改为契机,明确政府在土地征收中的责任,规范并监督其行为,以更好地保障农民的权益,维护社会的公平和正义。 Land is the last guarantee of peasants’ life. Illegal expropriation of collective land will deprive peasants of their subsistence foundation. In recent years, in the process of expropriation of collective land, some prominent problems have been exposed. The important reason is that some local governments currently lack the responsibility for land expropriation. Therefore, under the responsibility of the government, with the revision of the current Land Administration Law as a turning point, it is necessary to clarify the government’s responsibility in the land expropriation, regulate and supervise its behavior in order to better protect the rights and interests of peasants and safeguard social fairness and justice .